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Some businesses may consider providing smoking shelters for
their staff and customers to use. These structures will need to
comply not only with the Smokefree Regulations but also planning,
noise, licensing and building control legislation.
I want to provide a permanent smoking shelter for my staff and
customers - what should I do?
1. Planning permission
Contact our Planning Services for their advice and the necessary
forms to apply for planning approval, because in most cases any
permanent structure that is built for smoking will need planning
permission.
Please see our Planning Services web pages for guidance on
the planning permission process, the necessary application
forms, and contact details.
2. Building Regulations
Check to see if the shelter will need Building Regulation
approval. In most cases, provided the shelter is detached and of a
modest size, no Building Regulation permission will be needed.
But if the floor area of the shelter is greater than15m², there
may be restrictions if the shelter is within one metre of a
boundary. Any shelter over 30m² will need Building Regulation
approval. Also contact Building Control if your intended shelter is
to be attached to another building.
See our Planning Services web pages for contact
details.
3. Make sure it's legal!
To avoid a costly mistake, carefully check that the design of
your smoking shelter will comply with the requirements of the
Smoke-free (Premises and Enforcement) Regulations 2006.
To comply with these Regulations the smoking shelter must not be
wholly enclosed, or substantially enclosed. In practice this means
your smoking shelter must not have sides, including doors, windows
or other fittings that can be opened or shut, that enclose more
than 50% of the shelter.
An example of a smoking shelter that could comply with the
Regulations 50% rule is shown in the drawings below:

NOTE - these drawings are for guidance only - always get
independent professional advice.
4. Location, location
Carefully consider where you're going to put your shelter.
Things you'll need to consider:
- Could noise from people using the smoking shelter cause
problems to people in neighbouring properties?
- Could there be light pollution to people in neighbouring
properties if the shelter has lights for night time use?
- If the shelter is built with one of the open sides against a
wall or a solid fence, it may not comply with the 50% rule.
- Is the proposed location of the shelter safe for users? This
could be a problem if the shelter has to be built in a car
park.
- Could the location cause problems with smoke entering nearby
buildings through windows or vents?
Is planning approval required to use a parasol,
jumbrella or a gazebo as a smoking shelter?
Parasols, jumbrellas and gazebos may not need planning approval
if it can be shown that putting them up doesn't involve any
building operations (and therefore not development), but always
consult Planning Services first.
If you're considering using a parasol, jumbrella or gazebo as a
smoking shelter, you should consider the points mentioned in the
list above, and also the following additional ones:
- Is the material used fire retardant?
- Is it strong enough so it won't collapse on top of people who
may be using it in windy weather?
- Is it secured so that it will not blow away?
- If you're going to use a gazebo, does it have fold down sides?
If it does, it may not comply with the 50% rule.
Can customers drink in the smoking shelter?
Only if the existing premises/club licence permits drinking
outside on the licensed premises - for example in a pub garden.
Licensees that want to include a smoking shelter in their
premises/club licence may apply for a variation to their existing
licence. Please see the
Licensing section web pages for contact
details.
For more information on the 50% rule please contact the
Council's Smokefree Officer:
Email:
environmental.services@tendringdc.gov.uk
Address: The Council Offices, Thorpe Road, Weeley, Essex, CO16
9AJ
Telephone: 01255 686767 |